Pope Urban II
1099-1187
Jerusalem comes back under Christian rule. A pivotal moment during Crusader Jerusalem took place in 1095 with the deliverance of Pope Urban II's speech. He called on the nobility to go East and assist Byzantine against the Muslims and to liberate Jerusalem on the way. The siege if Jerusalem is for God's behalf. By 1099 Jerusalem returned to Christianity. The crusaders rebuilt the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. The notable contribution is the chapels reuniting under one roof. As there exists many different Christians in the church, a Muslim is a gate keeper.
1st Crusade 1095-1099 preached by Pope Urban II 1095
2nd Crusade 1147-1149 preached by St. Bernard
July 4th, 1187 Salah ad-Din
Jerusalem will surrender and revert back to Muslim
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